考研英语长难句｜Day15

01

今日长难句

As well as grappling with rising costs due to inflation, university students this year are facing unprecedented rent rises averaging at 8% and far outstripping the average maintenance loan in many cities.

02

词汇解析

grapple / ˈɡræpl / v. 扭打，搏斗

grapple with 努力解决问题，应对困境

unprecedented / ʌnˈpresɪdentɪd / adj. 前所未有的，史无前例的

outstrip / ˌaʊtˈstrɪp / v. 超过

maintenance / ˈmeɪntənəns / n. 生活费

maintenance loan 生活费贷款

03

结构分析

✔句子主干：

university students are facing unprecedented rent rises

✔状语1：

this year

✔状语2：

As well as grappling with rising costs due to inflation

✔定语：

averaging at 8% and far outstripping the average maintenance loan in many cities

04

参考译文

As well as grappling with rising costs due to inflation, university students this year are facing unprecedented rent rises averaging at 8% and far outstripping the average maintenance loan in many cities.

除了要应对通货膨胀导致的成本上涨，大学生今年还面临着史无前例的房租上涨，平均涨幅达到8%，远超很多城市的平均生活费贷款。