2013富士比企业2000强 大陆工商银、建设银夺1、2名

工商银行外观。(图/CFP)

财经中心综合报导

富比士(Forbes)发布2013全球企业2000强,由大陆工商银行夺冠,第二名也是大陆的建设银行,从上次第13名跃升到第2名,实力不容小觑。台湾民众熟悉的苹果公司仅排22名、三星电子排26名。

►工商银行董事长姜建清

这次榜单惊人的地方是,在百大企业中,大陆国营银行就占了5家,主要原因还是近来西方国家经济不景气,热钱全都跑来亚洲,但大陆官方对于利率市场依旧紧握操控权,而且持续挹注资金,使得工商银行2012年平均每天利润高达30.5亿元新台币。但是,大陆地方政府举债建设,累积欠债高达100兆台币,万一哪天还不出钱,也很可能造成巨大冲击

延续过去由银行及多元化金融企业主导榜单的趋势,在本次前2000强中,占据469个席次,接下来才是石油天然气(124家企业)、原材料(122家)和保险业(109家企业)。

不过这次榜单中,若以国家为单位来看,美国上榜的549家企业中,有19家是新上榜企业,挽回从2004年以来,上榜企业不断减少的颓势;其次是上榜了251家企业的日本,而大陆仅以136家企业排名第三,这也是从2004年以来,大陆企业首次没出现新增企业的状况,到底西方国家经济复苏后,大陆对于全球经济的掌握权力是否仍然可以不断扩张,仍值得观察。

声明:图片由CFP视觉中国供本专稿,任何网站报刊电视台未经CFP许可,不得部分全部转载,违者必究!

富士比2013年全球企业排行榜如下

RankCompanyCountry1 ICBCChina2 China Construction BankChina3 JPMorgan ChaseUnited States4 General ElectricUnited States5 Exxon MobilUnited States6 HSBC HoldingsUnited Kingdom7 Royal Dutch ShellNetherlands8 Agricultural Bank of ChinaChina9 Berkshire HathawayUnited States9 PetroChinaChina11 Bank of ChinaChina12 Wells FargoUnited States13 ChevronUnited States14 Volkswagen GroupGermany15 AppleUnited States15 Wal-Mart StoresUnited States17 GazpromRussia18 BPUnited Kingdom19 CitigroupUnited States20 PetrobrasBrazil20 Samsung ElectronicsSouth Korea22 BNP ParibasFrance23 TotalFrance24 AT&TUnited States25 AllianzGermany26 Sinopec-China PetroleumChina27 Mitsubishi UFJ FinancialJapan28 Bank of AmericaUnited States29 China MobileHong Kong-China30 ENIItaly31 Toyota MotorJapan32 NestléSwitzerland33 VodafoneUnited Kingdom34 IBMUnited States35 Procter & GambleUnited States36 DaimlerGermany37 PfizerUnited States38 StatoilNorway39 AXA GroupFrance40 Commonwealth BankAustralia41 MicrosoftUnited States42 Itaú Unibanco HoldingBrazil43 Banco SantanderSpain44 BHP BillitonAustralia45 Banco BradescoBrazil46 Johnson & JohnsonUnited States46 Nippon Telegraph & TelJapan48 Westpac Banking GroupAustralia49 Goldman Sachs GroupUnited States50 Royal Bank of CanadaCanada51 SiemensGermany51 Sumitomo Mitsui FinancialJapan53 Ford MotorUnited States54 Bank of CommunicationsChina55 BMW GroupGermany56 ComcastUnited States57 NovartisSwitzerland58 National Australia BankAustralia59 RosneftRussia60 ING GroupNetherlands61 SberbankRussia62 American International GroupUnited States62 TelefónicaSpain64 LukoilRussia65 PrudentialUnited Kingdom66 ANZAustralia67 Banco do BrasilBrazil68 GoogleUnited States69 BASFGermany70 General MotorsUnited States71 TD Bank GroupCanada72 SanofiFrance73 ConocoPhillipsUnited States74 EDFFrance75 Zurich Financial ServicesSwitzerland76 Anheuser-Busch InBevBelgium77 IntelUnited States78 Mizuho FinancialJapan79 Coca-ColaUnited States80 Cisco SystemsUnited States81 Munich ReGermany82 Merck & CoUnited States83 Ping An Insurance GroupChina84 Bank of Nova ScotiaCanada85 Nissan MotorJapan86 Honda MotorJapan87 ValeBrazil88 PepsiCoUnited States89 Hyundai MotorSouth Korea90 UnitedHealth GroupUnited States91 BBVA-Banco Bilbao VizcayaSpain92 United TechnologiesUnited States93 Roche HoldingSwitzerland94 Saudi Basic IndustriesSaudi Arabia95 GDF SuezFrance96 BoeingUnited States97 CaterpillarUnited States98 Standard CharteredUnited Kingdom99 E.ONGermany100 América MóvilMexico